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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 18 April 12
INDONESIA TO INTRODUCE EXPORT DUTY ON MINERAL ORES BY 6 MAY 2012
The Indonesian government is scheduled to issue regulation on export duty for minerals before May 6, 2012.
According to Bisnis Indonesia, as quot ...
Sunday, 15 April 12
THE SPOT FIXTURE RATES FOR SUPRAMAX IN SE ASIA SAW SOME SOFTENING OF CHARTER RATES - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market seem to be holding and except for Supramax and handy size index all other index was up with BDI up by 4.74 pct closing at ...
Friday, 13 April 12
MINERS OPPOSE GOVTS EXPORT TAX PLAN - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, Indonesian mining companies have strongly protested the government’s plan to impose a 25 percent export tax on ...
Friday, 13 April 12
S&P CAUTIONS AGAINST NEW INDONESIAN MINING REGULATIONS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Investors may have expressed concerns about looming new mining regulations, but ratings agency Standard & Poor& ...
Thursday, 12 April 12
FIRST QUARTER OF 2012 SAW AN ADDITIONAL 24.2 MILLION DWT OF DRY BULK CARRIERS ENTERING THE FLEET - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The inflow of newbuilt dry bulk vessels was larger than expected in the first quarter of 2012. As much as 24.2 million DWT were added to the fleet. ...
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- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Australian Coal Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PTC India Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The University of Queensland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
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