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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 01 July 12
DSP OF SGX ASIACLEAR OTC COAL SWAP'S THIS WEEKS MOVEMENTS SLIGHTLY POSITIVE
COALspot.com - SGX AsiaClear OTC Coal Swaps have recovered slightly this week and Q4 deliveries are also showing positive direction.
SGX’s ...
Saturday, 30 June 12
THE FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE STEADY TO FIRM NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com – The BDI was up by 2.66 pct (up by 26 points) closing at 1,004 points crossing the 1000 point barrier this week.
The c ...
Friday, 29 June 12
INDONESIAN PRODUCERS ARE PLANNING TO CUT PRODUCTION IF COAL PRICES FALL FURTHER
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest multi grade coal exporter, shipped 31.54* million tons of coal in May 2012, compared to 31.86* mill ...
Friday, 29 June 12
DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS DOING THEIR MATHS BEFORE PLACING NEWBUILDING ORDERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With oversupply having plagued the dry bulk shipping fleet since the end of 2011, it’s become ever so evident that placing a newbuilding order ...
Thursday, 28 June 12
DRY BULK MARKET HIGHER ON CAPESIZE OPTIMISM - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market inched a bit higher yesterday, as the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) ended up by 0.71% to 988 points. Most ship types were up, with the ...
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- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
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