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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 07 July 12
EXCESS SUPPLY & WEAK DEMAND KEEP COAL PRICES LOW
COALspot.com - SGX AsiaClear OTC Coal Swaps for August and Q4 deliveries slipped slightly this week. SGX’s Indonesian sub-bituminous coal swap ...
Saturday, 07 July 12
BALTIC INDEX UP ON STRONG CAPE, PANAMAX RATES - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This week all the segments were firmed up with BDI up by 15.23 pct (up by 153 points) closing at 1,157 points.
The cape index also ...
Saturday, 07 July 12
DRY BULK MARKET NOT ABLE TO FIND SOLID GROUND SAY EXPERTS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the second half of each, traditionally looking the most active one, especially in terms of newbuildings being delivered, it's highly unlikely ...
Thursday, 05 July 12
GOVT GETS READY FOR $1.8B SUIT - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post, one of the leading Indonesian English new papers reported that, several ministries and the Attorney General’s Office held a ...
Thursday, 05 July 12
DRY BULK MARKET MOVES FURTHER UP THE HILL - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has kept its growth momentum by the middle of the week, as the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) rose by an additional 40 points to 1,103 p ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The University of Queensland
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Australian Coal Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- MS Steel International - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PTC India Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
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