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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 13 August 13
AUSTRALIA NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS JUMP 30.61 PERCENT ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port up 30.61 per cent week on week to 2.95 million mt for ...
Monday, 12 August 13
GBCE SUCCESSFUL IN UPGRADING LOW RANK INDONESIAN COAL ON INDUSTRIAL SCALE
COALspot.com : GB Clean Energy Ltd. (GBCE) has annoused that, the company has successfully upgraded 2,426 tonnes of low rank 4,018 kcal NAR Ind ...
Monday, 12 August 13
INDIA - SAFE SHIPMENT OF IRON ORE FINES FROM INDIAN PORTS - WEST OF ENGLAND P&I CLUB
As Members may be aware, in 2009 two ships, the ‘Asian Forest’ and the ‘Black Rose’, capsized and sank following the liquefa ...
Sunday, 11 August 13
INDONESIAN COAL SWAPS : FLAT ON DAY
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery flat on day due to holidays in Indonesia, Malaysia & ...
Sunday, 11 August 13
SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA CONTINUED TO BE SOFT - VISTAAR
COALspot.com : The freight market was soft this week with all indices down , the reason could be long weekend holidays in Indonesia, Singapore and M ...
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- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The University of Queensland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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