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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 18 August 13
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP : ON POSITIVE DIRECTION ON DAY, WEEK AND MONTH
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery US$ 1.83 up month on month. The swap was moved positive ...
Sunday, 18 August 13
INDO - INDIA FREIGHT EXPECTED TO BE FIRM NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was up this week with the BDI gaining more than 10 pct due to strong Cape Sector.
The BDI was closed at 1,102 p ...
Friday, 16 August 13
US COAL PRODUCTION SLIGHTLY UP ON WEEK
COALspot.com – United states the world’s second largest coal producer produced totaled approximately 20.10 million short tons (mmst) of ...
Thursday, 15 August 13
CAPESIZE : TRENDS SOMETIMES SHIFT WITH NO PRIOR WARNING - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The influence of the summer holidays across Europe was felt in the Atlantic basin this week. Very little activity and a growing list of avail ...
Wednesday, 14 August 13
ANOTHER WEEK IN THE RED FOR DRY BULK CARRIERS - INTERMODAL
Chartering (Wet: Stable- / Dry: Stable- )
Another week in the red for Dry Bulk carriers with the market losing further steam as fewer an ...
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- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Australian Coal Association
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
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