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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 September 13
ASIA - PACIFIC THERMAL COAL MARKET TO REMAIN OVERSUPPLIED IN NEXT 12 MONTHS - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says the Asia-Pacific thermal coal market will remain oversupplied in the next 12 months because strong production has b ...
Tuesday, 10 September 13
COAL EXPORTS AT AUSTRALIA'S NEWCASTLE PORT SLIP 30.31% ON WEEK TO 2.36 MMT
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port down 30.31 per cent week on week to 2.36 million mt f ...
Tuesday, 10 September 13
WORLDWIDE COAL CONSUMPTION RISES SHARPLY - RA DR. ERICH SCHMITZ
By: RA Dr. Erich Schmitz, Verein der Kohlenimporteure (Germany Coal Importers Association)
World hard coal market in the first half of 2013: worl ...
Monday, 09 September 13
REBOUND IN NEWBUILDING ORDERS HASN'T HURT DRY BULK MARKET PROSPECTS, BUT SHIP OWNERS SHOULD STILL BE CAUTIOUS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Since the start of 2013 and up until the end of August, one thing has really caught the headlines in the dry bulk market, except of course, the frei ...
Sunday, 08 September 13
Q3 2014 THERMAL COAL SWAPS : STEADY DIRECTION
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery up 1.88 percent month on month. The swap was moved ...
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- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
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