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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 13 September 13
DIRECTOR GENERAL OF MINERAL AND COAL OF INDONESIA REVISED UP COAL PRICE REFERENCE TO US$ 76.89
COALspot. com - The Indonesian government has revised up its owned coal bench mark price by US$ 0.19/ MT to US$ 76.89 for September 2013 deliveries ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
PANAMAX : PACIFIC ROUNDS ARE NOW REPORTED BETWEEN USD 13K AND 15K PER DAY - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
Nickel ore is a key support SE Asia/Feast rate at the moment; vessel in N.China were fixed around USD 11-12k, ships in mid China can expect a ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
CAPESIZE MARKET WILL BECOME EVEN TIGHTER - JEFFREY LANDSBERG
COALspot.com : While it is no secret that current capesize availability has become tight and has caused capesize rates to surge, availability is set ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
OVER THE WORST? WE MIGHT FIND OUT THIS WEEK - BIMCO
The shipping market has a spring in its step, even as summer draws to a close. There is it seems, confidence that finally, we are emerging into the ...
Thursday, 12 September 13
DRY BULK MARKET RALLY COMES AT A GOOD TIME FOR MOST SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The latest surge of the dry bulk market has helped offset other lingering factors, which otherwise, could have plunged freight rates to new lows. Fo ...
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- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
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