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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 30 December 13
INDONESIAN COAL TO BE PART OF INDEX DETERMINING POWER TARIFFS - BUSINESS STANDARD
In a significant move, power sector regulator CERC has decided to provide 50 per cent weightage for Indonesian coal in the benchmark index that is u ...
Friday, 27 December 13
THE EXPORT OF UNPROCESSED MINERALS WOULD NOT BE ALLOWED AFTER 12 JAN 2014 - INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTER
COALspot.com: The government of Indonesia will implement Law No. 4 of 2009 on Mineral and Coal in full and consistently by January 12, 2014, said, m ...
Friday, 27 December 13
INDONESIA SHIPPED 15.75 PERCENT MORE COAL IN NOVEMBER
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world's 4th largest coal producer and the largest multi grade coal exporter shipped over $2* billion worth of co ...
Thursday, 26 December 13
COAL & OIL GROUP SECURES US$ 250 MILLION FUNDING FOR ITS 1200MW THERMAL POWER PLANT IN INDIA
COALspot.com: Dubai-based Coal & Oil (C&O) Group has announced that it has secured additional funding of approximately Dhs. 1 billion (appro ...
Wednesday, 25 December 13
DRY BULK INDEX LOST SOME GROUND THIS PAST WEEK - INTERMODAL
Chartering (Wet: Firm+ / Dry: Softer - )
The Dry Bulk Index lost some ground this past week, on the back of activity slowing down befor ...
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- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
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