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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 January 14
COAL & OIL TO SET UP ANOTHER 1,600 MW POWER PLANT IN INDIA - VENKATARAMANI
COALspot.com: Dubai-based Coal & Oil (C&O) Group is planning to make additional investment of around US$ 1.61 billion to set up 1,600 mega w ...
Wednesday, 01 January 14
DRY BULK CARRIER OWNERS ANTICIPATING AN EVEN STRONGER 2014 YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
To begin with, The Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide team would like to wish you all a Happy and Prosperous 2014! We begin the New Year with our firs ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
INDONESIA'S COAL PRODUCTION COULD HIT 450 MMT IN 2014 - ICMA
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the fourth largest coal producer and largest coal exporter in the world, to increase coal output in year 2014 instead of th ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION INCREASED WEEK ON WEEK, EIA SAYS
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.5 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
MORE THAN $21 BILLION INVESTED IN SECOND HAND SHIP PURCHASES IN 2013
One thing that was apparent in the sale and purchasing markets during 2013 was the ship owners' larger appetite for vessel acquisitions, as most so ...
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- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
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