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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 January 14
COAL & OIL TO SET UP ANOTHER 1,600 MW POWER PLANT IN INDIA - VENKATARAMANI
COALspot.com: Dubai-based Coal & Oil (C&O) Group is planning to make additional investment of around US$ 1.61 billion to set up 1,600 mega w ...
Wednesday, 01 January 14
DRY BULK CARRIER OWNERS ANTICIPATING AN EVEN STRONGER 2014 YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
To begin with, The Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide team would like to wish you all a Happy and Prosperous 2014! We begin the New Year with our firs ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
INDONESIA'S COAL PRODUCTION COULD HIT 450 MMT IN 2014 - ICMA
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the fourth largest coal producer and largest coal exporter in the world, to increase coal output in year 2014 instead of th ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION INCREASED WEEK ON WEEK, EIA SAYS
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.5 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Tuesday, 31 December 13
MORE THAN $21 BILLION INVESTED IN SECOND HAND SHIP PURCHASES IN 2013
One thing that was apparent in the sale and purchasing markets during 2013 was the ship owners' larger appetite for vessel acquisitions, as most so ...
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- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
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