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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 30 January 14
JPU SETTLEMENT PRICE AS A BENCHMARK WILL DECLINE IN IMPORTANCE BUT REMAIN RELEVANT, SAYS WOOD MACKENZIE
JPU price will remain above spot, trending closer to spot till 2015 then increasing to 2035.
Japanese Power Utilities (JPU) are approaching a cru ...
Thursday, 30 January 14
PANAMAX MARKET IS SOFTENING ON LESS ACTIVITY IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
In the Atlantic rates have been slowly sliding but ows can still achieve decent money for TArv´s. USG positions still being fixed in re ...
Thursday, 30 January 14
TANKER PROFITABILITY IS THE 'MILLION-DOLLAR' QUESTION FOR SHIP OWNERS THIS YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The tanker market conditions are expected to remain challenging throughout the year for tanker owners, but even more pressing will be the issue of a ...
Tuesday, 28 January 14
GLOBAL COKING AND STEAM COAL PRODUCTION HAVE GROWN 2% TO 3% TO ABOUT 7.1 BILLION TONNES AS OF THE END OF 2013 - VDKI
COALspot.com (Press Release): Initial figures on the world hard coal market at the VDKi ((Association of Coal Importers - German) New Year’s R ...
Tuesday, 28 January 14
AUSTRALIAN NEWCASTLE PORT'S WEEKLY COAL EXPORTS JUMP 13.75% WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: In the week ended 27 January 2014, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensland, totalled ...
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- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
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