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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 03 February 14
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP GAINED WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com – Swaps prices gained for thermal coal loading from Indonesia, the world’s largest exporter of the fuel, according SGX.
...
Monday, 03 February 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CONTRACTS FALL
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q1 14 delivery lost 4.71 percent month on month and closed at US$ 78.87 per mt as on Frid ...
Monday, 03 February 14
COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com: The BDI is fell 50 pct over last one month which seems to be one of the lowest fall in last few years.
The BDI was down by 11 ...
Friday, 31 January 14
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED APPROXIMATELY 19.2 MMST W-O-W
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.2 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Friday, 31 January 14
DRY BULK MARKET STILL ON A FALL, EXPECTED TO WORSEN - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market is definitely in the doldrums since the start of the year, in what could only be described as a "lost" month for indus ...
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
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