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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 03 February 14
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP GAINED WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com – Swaps prices gained for thermal coal loading from Indonesia, the world’s largest exporter of the fuel, according SGX.
...
Monday, 03 February 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CONTRACTS FALL
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q1 14 delivery lost 4.71 percent month on month and closed at US$ 78.87 per mt as on Frid ...
Monday, 03 February 14
COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com: The BDI is fell 50 pct over last one month which seems to be one of the lowest fall in last few years.
The BDI was down by 11 ...
Friday, 31 January 14
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED APPROXIMATELY 19.2 MMST W-O-W
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.2 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Friday, 31 January 14
DRY BULK MARKET STILL ON A FALL, EXPECTED TO WORSEN - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market is definitely in the doldrums since the start of the year, in what could only be described as a "lost" month for indus ...
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- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PTC India Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
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