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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 23 December 21
COAL DEMAND TO PEAK IN INDIA BY 2030, WILL BACK UP RENEWABLES: NITI REPORT - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal will remain India’s mainstay energy source and the country will shape global demand this decade, two reports have said a month after the ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
INDONESIA’S 2022 COAL OUTPUT SEEN BETWEEN 637 MLN-664 MLN T- OFFICIAL - REUTERS
Indonesia’s 2022 coal output is estimated at between 637 million to 664 million tonnes based on production plans currently being finalised, s ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
VALE ANNOUNCES THE SALE OF ITS COAL ASSETS
Vale informs that, on this date, it has entered into a binding agreement with Vulcan to sell the Moatize coal mine and the Nacala Logistics Corrido ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
INDIA: CAPTIVE POWER PRODUCERS URGE GOVT TO ENSURE NORMAL COAL SUPPLIES - PTI
A captive power producers’ association has urged the government for 100 per cent normalisation of coal supply to captive power producers whil ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
As an outstanding year for the dry bulk freight market comes to a close, so does a thriving year for the SnP market which can only be compared to 2 ...
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- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
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