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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 05 January 22
CHINA COAL FUTURES SURGE ON SUPPLY WORRIES AMID INDONESIA EXPORT BAN - REUTERS
China’s thermal coal futures surged by as much as 7.8per cent to kick off 2022 on concerns of supply disruptions after Indonesia, its biggest ...
Wednesday, 05 January 22
INDONESIA WARNS COAL SUPPLY CRUNCH NOT OVER AS CHINA PRICES RALLY - REUTERS
Indonesia has warned that its coal supply situation remains critical, ahead of Wednesday’s (Jan 5) review of its export ban, unnerving global ...
Tuesday, 28 December 21
INDIA'S ADANI NEARS FIRST COAL SHIPMENT FROM SHUNNED AUSTRALIAN MINE - REUTERS
India’s Adani Group ADEL.NS is preparing to ship the first coal cargo from Australia’s most controversial mine, after battling a seven- ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
COAL TO STAY AS MAJOR SOURCE OF ENERGY IN FORESEEABLE FUTURE: JOSHI - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal will stay as a major source of energy in the foreseeable future as it is an affordable source of energy with substantial reserve, Parliament w ...
Thursday, 23 December 21
ANNUAL U.S. COAL-FIRED ELECTRICITY GENERATION WILL INCREASE FOR THE FIRST TIME SINCE 2014 - EIA
From December 20 through December 30, Today in Energy will feature some of our favorite articles from 2021. Today’s article was originally pu ...
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- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PTC India Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
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