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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 25 April 14
US PRODUCED APPROXIMATELY 19 MILLION SHORT TONS OF COAL IN A WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.0 million short tons (mmst) of coal i ...
Friday, 25 April 14
2ND MYANMAR ELECTRIC POWER CONVENTION 2014 IS THE GATEWAY TO MYANMAR POWER INDUSTRY!
Press Release: 2nd Myanmar Electric Power Convention (MEPC) 2014 is scheduled on 21-23 October, 2014 at Traders Hotel in Yangon, Myanmar. MEPC o ...
Friday, 25 April 14
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR NEW TRACTION - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market seems to have gained its footing after the past few dissapointing weeks, during which the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) shedded mos ...
Thursday, 24 April 14
HANDY : A FLOW OF FRESH REQUIREMENTS LIFTING THE PACIFIC SLOWLY TO US$ 10-11 K BSS SINGAPORE FOR COAL ROUNDS
Handy
There is still no place to hide in the Atlantic for the smaller but flexible sizes. Slow and weak seems to be the headlines, although th ...
Wednesday, 23 April 14
EUROPE WOULD BE HARD PRESSED TO REPLACE RUSSIAN GAS, FITCH RATINGS SAYS
A ban on Russian gas imports to the EU would cause substantial disruption to Europe's economy and industry, Fitch Ratings says. In the immed ...
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- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Planning Commission, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
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