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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 25 April 14
US PRODUCED APPROXIMATELY 19 MILLION SHORT TONS OF COAL IN A WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.0 million short tons (mmst) of coal i ...
Friday, 25 April 14
2ND MYANMAR ELECTRIC POWER CONVENTION 2014 IS THE GATEWAY TO MYANMAR POWER INDUSTRY!
Press Release: 2nd Myanmar Electric Power Convention (MEPC) 2014 is scheduled on 21-23 October, 2014 at Traders Hotel in Yangon, Myanmar. MEPC o ...
Friday, 25 April 14
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR NEW TRACTION - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market seems to have gained its footing after the past few dissapointing weeks, during which the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) shedded mos ...
Thursday, 24 April 14
HANDY : A FLOW OF FRESH REQUIREMENTS LIFTING THE PACIFIC SLOWLY TO US$ 10-11 K BSS SINGAPORE FOR COAL ROUNDS
Handy
There is still no place to hide in the Atlantic for the smaller but flexible sizes. Slow and weak seems to be the headlines, although th ...
Wednesday, 23 April 14
EUROPE WOULD BE HARD PRESSED TO REPLACE RUSSIAN GAS, FITCH RATINGS SAYS
A ban on Russian gas imports to the EU would cause substantial disruption to Europe's economy and industry, Fitch Ratings says. In the immed ...
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- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Planning Commission, India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
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