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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 29 April 14
Q4 SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED US$ 1.07 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q2 DELIVERY PRICE
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q2’ 2014 gain on month and on week according to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's reports rele ...
Tuesday, 29 April 14
NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 3.03 MILLION TONS WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: In the week ended 07:00 hours 28 April 2014, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensl ...
Tuesday, 29 April 14
Q2 API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP LOST 0.29% MONTH ON MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q2 14 deliveries lost 0.29 percent month on month and closed at US$ 75.43 per mt as o ...
Monday, 28 April 14
CHINA LIKELY TO FALL SHORT OF NUCLEAR POWER TARGETS AT 175GW OF CAPACITY BY 2030 - WOOD MACKENZIE
Coal will remain dominant supply at 64% of power mix
Wood Mackenzie forecasts that China will not meet its environmentally-driven, government ...
Sunday, 27 April 14
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE STEADY NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market seems to have bottomed out and saw some marginal gains in all segments, said Capt. Reddy of Vistaar Shipping In ...
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- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Coal Association
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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