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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 07 July 14
RBCT, THE WORLD'S SINGLE LARGEST EXPORT COAL TERMINAL SHIPPED 31.91 MMT OF COAL IN H1 2014
COALspot.com: South Africa's Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) the world’s single largest export coal terminal, shipped 31.91 million ton ...
Monday, 07 July 14
SOUTH AFRICA'S RICHARDS BAY COAL TERMINAL SHIPPED 12% LESS COAL IN JUNE COMPARED TO MAY EXPORTS
COALspot.com: South Africa's Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) the world’s single largest export coal terminal, shipped 4.91 million tons ...
Monday, 07 July 14
INDONESIAN SUB-BIT COAL SWAPS FOR Q3 DELIVERY CRASHES THROUGH $ 54.50
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q3’ 2014 lost on day, week and on month according to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's reports re ...
Monday, 07 July 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS SHOW A DOWNWARD TREND THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in Q3 drops US$ 5.47 month on month on Friday, dipping under $68 a ton. The CFR South Ch ...
Sunday, 06 July 14
PANAMAX INDEX BEING THE BIGGEST GAINER THIS WEEK; UP 52.75% W-O-W
COALspot.com: This week there was some positive signs in all the sectors. The Panamax index being the biggest gainer this week after losing for sev ...
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- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- MS Steel International - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
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