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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 09 July 14
PANAMAX MARKET FINALLY CORRECTING UPWARDS; AVERAGE TC MORE THAN DOUBLING WEEK ON WEEK - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market has closed off on Friday on a more positive note, with most segments noting weekly gains and the Panamax market finally correct ...
Wednesday, 09 July 14
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - PANOS TSILINGIRIS
The mini-boom in dry bulker values catapulted ship prices too fast too far over the last one-and-a-half year. The concurrence of historically low p ...
Tuesday, 08 July 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALL AGAIN IN JULY; LOST 1.62%
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia again revised down the coal bench mark price in July. HBA for month of J ...
Tuesday, 08 July 14
ENERGY IN THE MIX - INTERMODAL SHIPBROKERS
With the Tanker freight market having showed much promise this year compared to the performance that had been noted during the previous five, it is ...
Monday, 07 July 14
INDONESIA STATE-CONTROLLED COAL MINER BUKIT ASAM TO TRADE COAL ON-LINE THROUGH JFX
COALspot.com: Indonesian state owned coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) has teamed up with Jakarta Futures Exchange (JFX) to sell ...
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- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The University of Queensland
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
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