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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 11 August 14
INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL SWAPS SEEING SOME POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average September 2014 increased US$ 0.20 (+0.36%) day on day and US$ 1.30 (+2.41%) per mt week on week. Th ...
Monday, 11 August 14
SGX CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS DIRECTION HEADING TO NORTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in September 2014 increased US$ 0.50 (+0.74%) day on day and US$ 1.55 (+2.33%)&nbs ...
Monday, 11 August 14
A TALE OF TWO TRADES - EVA TZIMA
COALspot.com: It has without a doubt been “a cruel, cruel summer” for the Dry Bulk market so far and with second hand values still stan ...
Sunday, 10 August 14
FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA IS EXPECTED TO BE STEADY NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: This week the BDI and other segments saw some improvements. The BDI increased by 3.46 pct week on week and closed at 777 points.
...
Friday, 08 August 14
MINING DISPUTE IS CRIPPLING LOCAL ECONOMIES IN EASTERN INDONESIA - JG
- By Iwan Harsono -
It seems as if there’s no end in sight to the series of negotiations between the government and mining companies about ...
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- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The University of Queensland
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
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