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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 August 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $58.60 FOR SEPTEMBER 2015; UP $4 FROM SEPTEMBER 2014 CLOSING
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average September 2014 decreased US$ 0.15 (-0.27%) day on day and US$ 0.75 (-1.36%) per mt week on week. Th ...
Monday, 18 August 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP PERFORMED WELL THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in September 2014 increased US$ 0.45 (+0.66%) day on day and US$ 0.30 (+0.44%)&nbs ...
Saturday, 16 August 14
HIGH DEMAND OF IRON ORE SHIPMENTS PUSHED CAPE INDEX UPWARDS
COALspot.com: This week's freight market was buoyant with Cape and panamax index seeing a big jump pushing the BDI above 1,000 points week on c ...
Friday, 15 August 14
5TH ANNUAL POWER AND ELECTRICITY INDONESIA
5TH ANNUAL POWER AND ELECTRICITY INDONESIA
13-16 October 2014
Grand Hyatt Jakarta, Indonesia
Web Site
The country’s definitive ...
Thursday, 14 August 14
U.S. STEAM COAL IMPORTS REMAIN DOWN SHARPLY FROM HISTORIC HIGH IN 2007, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com: U.S. steam coal imports at power plants have fallen significantly from their peak level of more than 30 million tons in 2007 to less ...
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- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
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