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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 02 February 15
INDONESIA'S ADARO ENERGY PRODUCED 56.21 MILLION TONNES OF COAL IN 2014; UP 8% Y-O-Y
COALspot.com: PT. Adaro Energy, Indonesia’s largest coal producer, has increased coal production by 8% to 56.21 million tonnes (Mt) from both ...
Monday, 02 February 15
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP PICKS UP W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 0.81 (-1.36%) per MT month over month and gained US$ 0.18&nb ...
Monday, 02 February 15
SOUTH KOREA'S KOMIPO INVITES BIDS FOR 280K MT OF SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender to buy total 280,000 MT of Sub-bituminous coal coa ...
Sunday, 01 February 15
INDONESIA-TO-INDIA COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN WEAK NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI continued its fall reached lowest levels since 1986 this week.
The BDI declined 15.55 pct to 608 points on Friday 30, Ja ...
Friday, 30 January 15
CONTANGO AND TANKERS - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Like an invitation to a dance, the word contango may have some people flustered, but for tanker owners this market phenome ...
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- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Coal Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
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