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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 05 February 15
ULTRAMAX LEVELS FROM INDIA TO CHINA IN THE MID US$ 5000'S - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
Despite the overall weak sentiment, there is a scent of optimism in the Atlantic market for ppt dates. Continent is still struggling with o ...
Wednesday, 04 February 15
MARKET INSIGHT - LINOS KOGEVINAS
It has been just about over 2 months since, in a move that surprised many and caused widespread apprehension, OPEC decided to maintain its producti ...
Tuesday, 03 February 15
Q1'15 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED $ 3.29 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q4'15 DELIVERY PRICE
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 rose week over week and month on month.
The Q1 swap up US$ 0.68 (+1.41%) month o ...
Tuesday, 03 February 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FOR Q4 DELIVERY CLOSED 5.86% LOWER THAN Q1 PRICE
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 0.26 per MT (+0.51%) week over week and declined US$ 0.02 (-0.04%) ...
Monday, 02 February 15
API 4 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP ROSE WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q1' 2015 declined month over month and day on day.
The Q1 swap has decli ...
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- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The University of Queensland
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
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