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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP KEEPS DROPPING; DROPPED 2% W-W
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.44 (5.14%) ...
Tuesday, 07 April 15
Q3 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 55.96 PMT; DOWN 8.40% M-M
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 declined month over month and week on week.
The Q2 swap has declined U ...
Monday, 06 April 15
INDONESIA'S HBA FIXED AT US$ 64.48 PMT FOR APRIL DELIVERY; DOWN 4.84% M-M
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down Indonesian coal benchmark prices to US$ 64.48 per MT in Apr ...
Monday, 06 April 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP DECLINED 12% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 6.23 per MT (-12%) month over month and US$ 0.86 (-1.85%) week ...
Monday, 06 April 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FALL CONTINUES
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 5.96 (-10.37%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.98 (- ...
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- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
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