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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 14 April 15
COAL OUTPUT FALLS AS PRICES CONTINUE TO LAG - JP
Coal output dropped by 21 percent in the first three months of the year as low prices for the commodity forced mining companies to reduce activitie ...
Tuesday, 14 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FOR Q4 DELIVERY CRASHES THROUGH $44
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.25 (4.77%) ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q2 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $45.28 PMT; DECLINED 7.50% M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 3.67 per MT (-7.50%) month over month and US$ 0.39 week on wee ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q4 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 50.97
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 4.50 (-8.05%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.12 (-0 ...
Sunday, 12 April 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATE IS EXPECTED TO BE SOFT
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady, however the BDI was declined slightly week over week.
BDI dropped 1.36 pct and closed at 580 poin ...
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Planning Commission, India
- The University of Queensland
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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