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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 14 April 15
COAL OUTPUT FALLS AS PRICES CONTINUE TO LAG - JP
Coal output dropped by 21 percent in the first three months of the year as low prices for the commodity forced mining companies to reduce activitie ...
Tuesday, 14 April 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FOR Q4 DELIVERY CRASHES THROUGH $44
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q2 2015 declined month on month and week over week.
The Q2 swap was declined US$ 2.25 (4.77%) ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q2 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $45.28 PMT; DECLINED 7.50% M-M
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 3.67 per MT (-7.50%) month over month and US$ 0.39 week on wee ...
Monday, 13 April 15
Q4 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT US$ 50.97
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 4.50 (-8.05%) per MT month over month and US$ 0.12 (-0 ...
Sunday, 12 April 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATE IS EXPECTED TO BE SOFT
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady, however the BDI was declined slightly week over week.
BDI dropped 1.36 pct and closed at 580 poin ...
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- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
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