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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 19 July 22
SEEING RED? - WOOD MACKENZIE
What a Republican mid-term victory could mean for US energy and climate policy
According to current polling the Republican Party has ...
Thursday, 14 July 22
INDIA'S COAL IMPORTS HIT RECORD HIGH IN JUNE - REUTERS
India's coal imports hit a record high in June despite high global prices, data from three trade sources and Refinitiv ship tracking showed, as ...
Thursday, 14 July 22
CHINA'S JUNE COAL IMPORTS SLUMP AS TRADERS SHUN EXPENSIVE OVERSEAS CARGOES - REUTERS
China’s coal imports fell 33% in June from a year ago, with traders turning down expensive overseas cargoes in favor of domestic ones with ca ...
Wednesday, 13 July 22
KOWEPO TO IMPORT 2.79 MILLION TONS OF LOW TO MEDIUM COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. (KOWEPO) has issued an International tender for Total 1360k MT of Min.4400 kcal/kg NCV coal and Total 1 ...
Wednesday, 13 July 22
HAVE MINERS MISSED THE BOAT TO INVEST AND GET AHEAD OF THE ENERGY TRANSITION? - WOOD MACKENZIE
Miners are in rude health, benefiting from economic stimuli, the post-pandemic recovery and associated supply constraints. Initially the Ukraine wa ...
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- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- White Energy Company Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
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