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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 26 July 15
INDO-INDIA OCEAN COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN STEADY
COALspot.com: The freight market continued lost steam towards end of the week and all indices were showing downward trend.
The BDI was up by 3 ...
Friday, 24 July 15
U.S PRODUCED 17.2 MMST OF COAL FOR THE WEEK ENDED JULY 18; FELL 11.5% YEAR ON YEAR
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.2 million shor ...
Friday, 24 July 15
THE IMPACT OF COLLAPSING CHINESE COAL IMPORTS - CLARKSONS
Global seaborne coal trade is currently projected to drop 1% y-o-y in 2015, which would be the first annual decline in almost three decades. The dr ...
Thursday, 23 July 15
ELEVEN NEW NICKEL SMELTERS ARE TO BE BUILT IN INDONESIA OVER THE NEXT TWO YEARS AT A COST OF $1.4 BILLION
Indonesia’s Most Reputable Nickel Event
Eleven new nickel smelters are to be built in Indonesia over the next two years at a cost of $1. ...
Thursday, 23 July 15
THE CAPESIZE SEGMENT KEPT FOUNDING SUPPORT ON INCREASED DEMAND FROM CHINESE STEEL MILLS - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market closed off on Friday (17July 2015) noting substantial gains and the BDI surpassing the 1,000 points level for the first time af ...
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- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
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