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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 31 July 15
CAPE'S PAPER MARKET REMAINS FIRM - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The positive sentiment that the Dry Bulk market has been enjoying as of the previous month, was carried through last week as well, bu ...
Friday, 31 July 15
COAL PRODUCTION IN THE U.S. UP 3.6% FOR THE WEEK ENDING JULY 25
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 17.8 million shor ...
Friday, 31 July 15
CHINA'S NEW OIL IMPORT RULES HAVE MINIMAL IMPACT ON STATUS QUO - FITCH
Fitch Ratings says that China's looser criteria for crude oil import rights are a positive but modest step towards encouraging private-sector p ...
Thursday, 30 July 15
EFFECTS OF THE CHINESE STOCK MARKET CRISIS - INTERMODAL
All evidence is currently signaling that the Chinese stock market will be the newest hurdle for the global economy. With the world's second lar ...
Wednesday, 29 July 15
Q1'16 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED HIGHER THAN Q3'15
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q3 2015 declined month on month and gains week over week, this past week.
The Q3 swap was decl ...
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- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
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