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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 23 December 15
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - PANOS MAKRINOS
As we are heading towards the end of the year we could argue that most of those involved in the shipping industry share mixed feelings for 2015. Th ...
Wednesday, 23 December 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSES FIRM
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery up $0.45 per ton (1.22%) month over month to US$ 37.20 per ton. The swap wa ...
Tuesday, 22 December 15
3800 GAR INDEX CLOSED AT US$ 22.03 PER TON; DOWN 0.15% W-O-W
COALspot.com: The 5000 GAR CS (i) coal index decline US$ 0.03 per ton (-0.07 %) week over week.
According to the CS (i) coal (system generated ...
Monday, 21 December 15
Q3' 2016 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED SLIGHTLY LOWER COMPARE TO Q1'16 CLOSING PRICE
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery up US$ 0.20 (0.48%) per ton month over month.
A commodity swap is a ...
Sunday, 20 December 15
THE FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA IS EXPECTED TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI facing all time low's this week. The bulk dry index closed at 477 points on 18 December 2015.
The cape index was als ...
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- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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