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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 26 December 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS KEEP DROPPING
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap delivery Q1 2016 declined month on month and week over week.
According to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's rep ...
Friday, 25 December 15
WEEKLY US COAL PRODUCTION ESTIMATES DIP 8.5%
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 14.7 million shor ...
Thursday, 24 December 15
Q3' 16 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP SHED US$ 0.60 PER TON OVER WEEK, AND STANDS AT US$ 43.25 PER TON
COALspot.com: Q1’ 2016 API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap decline month over month and slightly up week over week.
The Q1’ 2016 FOB R ...
Thursday, 24 December 15
GLOBAL MARINE FUEL REGULATIONS COULD SHOCK REFINING AND OIL MARKETS - OPEC | HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
IMO regulations call for global standards for sulphur content in marine fuel to be tightened to 0.5% from its present 3.5%. There is uncertainty ov ...
Thursday, 24 December 15
DRY BULKERS' VALUES ARE PLUNGING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Dry bulk carriers’ values are falling across the board, as the fall of freight rates is taking its toll, as is to be expected. In fact, accor ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
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