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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 01 February 16
INDONESIA'S SECOND LARGEST COAL MINER ADARO ENERGY HAS PRODUCED 51.46 MT IN 2015; 8% LOWER COMPARED TO FY14
COALspot.com: Adaro Energy, the Indonesia’s second largest coal producer by volume has produced 51.46 Mt in 2015, 8% lower compared to ...
Sunday, 31 January 16
BDI CONTINUED ITS FALL AND CLOSE AT A FRESH RECORD LOW ON FRIDAY
COALspot.com: The Baltic Dry Index, which gauges the cost of shipping dry bulk including iron ore, cement, grain, coal and fertilizer, continued it ...
Friday, 29 January 16
INDONESIAN BENCHMARK COAL PRICE SETTLES DOWN $ 0.31, OR 0.58%, AT $ 53.20 A TON
COALspot.com: Low coal demand and excess supplies sent Indonesian benchmark coal price further down in January 2016. HBA has slumped by 0.58 ...
Friday, 29 January 16
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION OFF 2 PERCENT FROM LAST WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.1 milli ...
Thursday, 28 January 16
COAL REMAINS THE NO.1 FUEL FOR POWER GENERATION - EXXONMOBIL
COALspot.com: Energy demand trends from 2010 to 2040 are expected to vary significantly around the world, as countries move along very different tr ...
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- PTC India Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The University of Queensland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- White Energy Company Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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