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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 10 February 16
OWNERS APPEAR WILLING TO DISPOSE OF TONNAGE THE SOONEST IT HITS THE 10 YEAR MARK - TIMOS PAPADIMITRIOU
COALspot.com: The last two months of 2015 made a case for traditional shipowners to invest in the dry bulk sector, doing so though based purely on ...
Monday, 08 February 16
DRY-BULK SHIPPING DIVING DEEP
COALspot.com: The freight markets continued to fall this past week.
The Baltic Dry Index (BDI) of dry-bulk shipping freights, a measure of glo ...
Monday, 08 February 16
DRY BULK: SHIPBROKER SEES BDI MARKET REACHING LOW POINT OF 236 POINTS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The endless pit that is the dry bulk market over the past two months, has been the issue of debate among ship owners, shipbroker and analysts alike ...
Friday, 05 February 16
COAL INDIA EYES COAL MINES IN SOUTH AFRICA - PTI
“Coal India Ltd has plans of acquiring coal mines in South Africa,” an official said. It is looking at acquiring mines in partnership w ...
Friday, 05 February 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT ROSE 4.2% TO 13.6 MMST
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.6 million shor ...
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- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Planning Commission, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
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