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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 07 March 16
INDONESIAN 5700 GAR COAL INDEX DECLINE $0.05 A TON WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin decline 0.28 percent week over week to averaging $38.66 per ton on this past Friday, ...
Monday, 07 March 16
FREIGHT MARKET MOVING POSITIVE; ALL SEGMENTS EXCEPT CAPE SHOWING A FIRM TREND
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady this past week and showing a firm trend for all segments except for Cape index.
The Baltic Dry Ind ...
Friday, 04 March 16
GLOBAL ECONOMY'S JITTERS ARE SLOWING DOWN SHIPPING EVEN FURTHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The global economy’s shaky condition to say the least is now hampering growth and as a result demand for shipping is slowing down, something ...
Friday, 04 March 16
U.S. YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED 109.3 MMST; 30.2% LOWER THAN THE COMPARABLE YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION IN 2015 - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.1 million shor ...
Thursday, 03 March 16
INDIA'S BUDGET NOT ENOUGH TO BOOST STEELMAKERS' PROFITABILITY - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says that increase in proposed infrastructure spending in India's latest government budget is unlikely to provide a ...
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- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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