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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 07 March 16
INDONESIAN 5700 GAR COAL INDEX DECLINE $0.05 A TON WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin decline 0.28 percent week over week to averaging $38.66 per ton on this past Friday, ...
Monday, 07 March 16
FREIGHT MARKET MOVING POSITIVE; ALL SEGMENTS EXCEPT CAPE SHOWING A FIRM TREND
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady this past week and showing a firm trend for all segments except for Cape index.
The Baltic Dry Ind ...
Friday, 04 March 16
GLOBAL ECONOMY'S JITTERS ARE SLOWING DOWN SHIPPING EVEN FURTHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The global economy’s shaky condition to say the least is now hampering growth and as a result demand for shipping is slowing down, something ...
Friday, 04 March 16
U.S. YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED 109.3 MMST; 30.2% LOWER THAN THE COMPARABLE YEAR-TO-DATE COAL PRODUCTION IN 2015 - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.1 million shor ...
Thursday, 03 March 16
INDIA'S BUDGET NOT ENOUGH TO BOOST STEELMAKERS' PROFITABILITY - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings says that increase in proposed infrastructure spending in India's latest government budget is unlikely to provide a ...
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- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
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