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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 06 May 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP 9 PERCENT W/W; DOWN 35.3 PERCENT Y/Y - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 11.3 million short to ...
Thursday, 05 May 16
DRY BULK MARKET ON REVERSE MODE, AS HOLIDAYS AROUND THE WORLD HURT DEMAND - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market’s recent rally has been put on a temporary hold, as various holidays around the world have put a stop in it. In its lates ...
Wednesday, 04 May 16
COAL IMPORTS: A VOLATILE MATTER OR STILL POWERING DOWN? - CLARKSONS
Chinese coal imports decreased significantly in 2014-15, and so far in 2016 the pace of decline appears to have slowed, with imports even recording ...
Wednesday, 04 May 16
IS THE DRY BULK MARKET OUT OF THE WOODS YET, OR NOT? - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Things are beginning to brighten up in the beleaguered dry bulk market, which is riding on a multi-week rally to find itself around the “psyc ...
Wednesday, 04 May 16
POWER - WEEK: REAL EXAMPLES AND CASE STUDIES
POWER WEEK
7 - 11 November 2016, PARKROYAL on Beach Road Hotel, Singapore
www.power-week.com
Overview
Designed for the global e ...
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- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Coal Association
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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