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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 May 16
MARKET INSIGHT - KATERINA RESTIS
On Saturday 7th May, Riyadh replaced the long-serving oil minister of more than two decades, Ali-Al-Naimi, as part of a major government overhaul, ...
Tuesday, 10 May 16
VOLATILITY? VARIATION NO ENIGMA TO SHIPPING..... - CLARKSONS
Along with cyclicality, the other characteristic of the shipping markets which receives frequent mention is volatility. This is so evident that the ...
Monday, 09 May 16
INDONESIAN CS COAL INDICES UP CONTINUES; POSITIVE DIRECTION
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin up 0.10 percent week over week to averaging $38.82 per ton on this past Wednesday, a ...
Monday, 09 May 16
DRY BULK SHIPPING TO WITNESS STEADY PROGRESS MOVING FORWARD ON THE BACK OF GROWING TRADE VOLUMES - BIMCO
In its latest short-term analysis of the shipping markets, BIMCO reiterated its optimism on the prospects of the dry bulk market moving forward. Ac ...
Monday, 09 May 16
BALTIC DRY INDEX ENDS WEEK ON A NEGATIVE NOTE
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities decline this week.
The freight market was weak and a ...
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- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
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