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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 October 22
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SURGE AGAIN TO RECORD HIGH
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference reached another record high in October as Russia's war in Ukraine continues to spark a surge in c ...
Sunday, 02 October 22
MISC STRENGTHENS ITS PARTNERSHIP WITH SEARIVER MARITIME
MISC Berhad (MISC) today announced that its subsidiaries Polaris LNG Three Pte. Ltd. and Polaris LNG Four Pte. Ltd. have secured long-term time cha ...
Thursday, 29 September 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
This week, focus turns to the 38th APPEC Conference, where leading professionals from the global oil industry will discuss the future key drivers o ...
Thursday, 29 September 22
HIGH COAL PRICES REMAIN A CONCERN FOR DOMESTIC NON-FERROUS METAL COMPANIES - ICRA
According to ICRA on Monday, the high price of coal will have a negative effect on the profitability of domestic non-ferrous metal companies that m ...
Tuesday, 27 September 22
14% INCREASE IN EUROPEAN COAL DEMAND TO BE SHORT-TERM TREND - WOOD MACKENZIE
European seaborne thermal coal demand is projected to increase 14% or 12 million metric tonnes (Mt) this year to 98 Mt as it grapples with the curr ...
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- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PTC India Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Planning Commission, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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