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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 06 October 22
COAL INDIA ASKED TO ENHANCE SUPPLY TO THERMAL POWER PLANTS - IANS
With the festival season round the corner, Coal India Ltd. has been directed by the government to scale up dispatch to thermal power plants.
&n ...
Wednesday, 05 October 22
BUNKER PRICES DOWN AGAIN; IS THERE MORE TO COME? - INTEGR8 FUELS
It’s the economy…..”
VLSFO prices are now back to levels at the start of this year. After all the extremes of thi ...
Wednesday, 05 October 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Amid the looming western sanctions on Russia, the country is challenged to pivot its energy markets away from Europe and toward the East. Yet, Russ ...
Tuesday, 04 October 22
A REMARKABLE SHIFT IN FORTUNES HAS BEEN NOTED IN THE CRUDE OIL TANKER MARKETS - ALLIED SHIPPING
A remarkable shift in fortunes has been noted in the crude oil tanker markets over the past month, yet despite these shifts being seemingly in thei ...
Tuesday, 04 October 22
OIL PRICES COULD SOON RETURN TO $100 AS OPEC+ CONSIDERS ‘HISTORIC’ CUT, ANALYSTS SAY - CNBC
An influential alliance of some of the world’s most powerful oil producers is reportedly considering their largest output cut since the start ...
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- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Planning Commission, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
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