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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 06 October 22
COAL INDIA ASKED TO ENHANCE SUPPLY TO THERMAL POWER PLANTS - IANS
With the festival season round the corner, Coal India Ltd. has been directed by the government to scale up dispatch to thermal power plants.
&n ...
Wednesday, 05 October 22
BUNKER PRICES DOWN AGAIN; IS THERE MORE TO COME? - INTEGR8 FUELS
It’s the economy…..”
VLSFO prices are now back to levels at the start of this year. After all the extremes of thi ...
Wednesday, 05 October 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Amid the looming western sanctions on Russia, the country is challenged to pivot its energy markets away from Europe and toward the East. Yet, Russ ...
Tuesday, 04 October 22
A REMARKABLE SHIFT IN FORTUNES HAS BEEN NOTED IN THE CRUDE OIL TANKER MARKETS - ALLIED SHIPPING
A remarkable shift in fortunes has been noted in the crude oil tanker markets over the past month, yet despite these shifts being seemingly in thei ...
Tuesday, 04 October 22
OIL PRICES COULD SOON RETURN TO $100 AS OPEC+ CONSIDERS ‘HISTORIC’ CUT, ANALYSTS SAY - CNBC
An influential alliance of some of the world’s most powerful oil producers is reportedly considering their largest output cut since the start ...
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- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The University of Queensland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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