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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 14 June 17
WORLD COAL PRODUCTION FELL BY 6.2%, THE LARGEST ANNUAL DECLINE ON RECORD - BP
COALspot.com: The 2017 edition of the BP Statistical Review of World Energy, shows global energy markets continuing to undergo long-term changes as ...
Wednesday, 14 June 17
HANDYSIZES AND PANAMAXES ENJOY THE TIGHTEST SUPPLY - PANOS TSILINGIRIS
The dry and the tanker shipping segments have dissimilar exposure to supply-driven opportunity (or risk). While the vintage (i.e., over 15 years ol ...
Tuesday, 13 June 17
THE TANKER FREIGHT MARKET IS STILL UNDER PRESSURE - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
News of U.S. inventory decline has hit the market by surprise with prices of the commodity showing some quick revival as OPEC continues to push wit ...
Monday, 12 June 17
THE BALTIC DRY INDEX TOOK A POSITIVE STEP
COALspot.com: The Freight market incline this past week compared to the previous week, as BDI, Cape and Panamax indexes show a positive trend week ...
Friday, 09 June 17
U.S WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT WAS FLAT WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totaled an estimated 15 million short tonnes ...
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- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
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