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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 23 August 18
SUPRAMAX: SOME FRESH COAL CARGOES APPEARED IN SE ASIA, GIVING A BIT PRESSURE ON RATES FOR END AUGUST SHIPMENTS - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Slightly softer but generally very healthy for the big ships, with limited supply of early tonnage and positive Brazilian ore export v ...
Wednesday, 22 August 18
KOMIPO INVITES BIDS FOR 480K TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL FOR BORYEONG POWER PLANT & SHIN BORYEONG POWER PLANTS
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for 480,000 mt of min. 5700 NAR coal of Australian origi ...
Wednesday, 22 August 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - GEORGE PANAGOPOULOS
During the most quite week of the summer period we witnessed a trade war between United States and Turkey. A battle, which started with the arrest ...
Monday, 20 August 18
SUPRAMAX: OVERALL IT WAS A POSITIVE WEEK FOR THE BSI INDEX WITH GAINS MADE - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A week of largely unfulfilled expectations with holidays again curbing activity. Rates remained essentially healthy, but despite bad wea ...
Friday, 17 August 18
DO ARBITRATION AGREEMENTS IN BILLS OF LADING BIND THEIR HOLDERS? - WFW
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Bills of lading are a crucial part of the security package traditionally sought by trade finance providers.
...
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- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
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