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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 23 August 18
SUPRAMAX: SOME FRESH COAL CARGOES APPEARED IN SE ASIA, GIVING A BIT PRESSURE ON RATES FOR END AUGUST SHIPMENTS - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Slightly softer but generally very healthy for the big ships, with limited supply of early tonnage and positive Brazilian ore export v ...
Wednesday, 22 August 18
KOMIPO INVITES BIDS FOR 480K TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL FOR BORYEONG POWER PLANT & SHIN BORYEONG POWER PLANTS
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for 480,000 mt of min. 5700 NAR coal of Australian origi ...
Wednesday, 22 August 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - GEORGE PANAGOPOULOS
During the most quite week of the summer period we witnessed a trade war between United States and Turkey. A battle, which started with the arrest ...
Monday, 20 August 18
SUPRAMAX: OVERALL IT WAS A POSITIVE WEEK FOR THE BSI INDEX WITH GAINS MADE - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A week of largely unfulfilled expectations with holidays again curbing activity. Rates remained essentially healthy, but despite bad wea ...
Friday, 17 August 18
DO ARBITRATION AGREEMENTS IN BILLS OF LADING BIND THEIR HOLDERS? - WFW
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Bills of lading are a crucial part of the security package traditionally sought by trade finance providers.
...
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- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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