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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 05 September 18
ASIAN DEMAND COULD CREATE DEFICIT IN GLOBAL LNG MARKET - FITCH RATINGS
Growing gas demand from Asia, particularly from China, could swing the liquefied natural gas (LNG) market into a deficit by 2022-2025, Fitch Rating ...
Tuesday, 04 September 18
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN SECTOR REMAINED ACTIVE WITH RATES STILL FIRM ESPECIALLY IN SE ASIA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A turnaround in fortunes for the big ships, with a few slower days in the market. A build-up of tonnage and a lack of Brazil cargoes r ...
Thursday, 30 August 18
SUPRAMAX: CIS COAL TO FAR EAST WENT AT MID TENS AND TO SE ASIA AT CA USD 8000 - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
There was a slow start this week with holiday in UK on Monday. The index has been slowly coming off since then; The C5 route has seen ...
Wednesday, 29 August 18
MID-YEAR FY19 POWER OUTLOOK: IMPORTED COAL REQUIREMENT TO INCREASE DURING REMAINING FY19: IND-RA
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained a stable-to-negative outlook on the Indian power sector for the remaining FY19, despite a rise i ...
Wednesday, 29 August 18
IMPACT ON CHARTERPARTIES - TIME TO ACT NOW : NORTH P&I CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The challenges introduced by the global sulphur cap are not exclusively technical. The new limits are likely to impact co ...
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- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
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