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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 31 July 19
INDIA'S 2019 THERMAL COAL IMPORTS SEEN AT 180-185 MLN T - WOODMAC
India is expected to import 180-185 million tonnes of thermal coal in 2019, said Dale Hazelton, head of thermal coal at consultancy Wood Mackenzie. ...
Wednesday, 31 July 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
It was a fairly busy week in the dry S&P market. Despite the ease of Capesize rates which impacted Panamaxes as well, interest from potential b ...
Sunday, 28 July 19
ULTRAMAX - INDONESIAN COAL CARGOES SAW A 63,000DWT SHIP FIXING DELIVERY FOR A SOUTH CHINA TRIP VIA INDONESIA, REDELIVERY CHINA, AT $11,700 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market was a white knuckled ride this past week as a large downside movement shed value quickly leaving many in bewilderment. The ...
Wednesday, 24 July 19
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX DOWN 0.27 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 138.78 points Monday, down 0.27 percent week on week.
The index, released by Chi ...
Wednesday, 24 July 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Tonnes of ink has been spent analysing the rebound of the dry bulk market the last weeks with the most representative example being the rising perf ...
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- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
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