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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 31 July 19
INDIA'S 2019 THERMAL COAL IMPORTS SEEN AT 180-185 MLN T - WOODMAC
India is expected to import 180-185 million tonnes of thermal coal in 2019, said Dale Hazelton, head of thermal coal at consultancy Wood Mackenzie. ...
Wednesday, 31 July 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
It was a fairly busy week in the dry S&P market. Despite the ease of Capesize rates which impacted Panamaxes as well, interest from potential b ...
Sunday, 28 July 19
ULTRAMAX - INDONESIAN COAL CARGOES SAW A 63,000DWT SHIP FIXING DELIVERY FOR A SOUTH CHINA TRIP VIA INDONESIA, REDELIVERY CHINA, AT $11,700 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market was a white knuckled ride this past week as a large downside movement shed value quickly leaving many in bewilderment. The ...
Wednesday, 24 July 19
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX DOWN 0.27 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 138.78 points Monday, down 0.27 percent week on week.
The index, released by Chi ...
Wednesday, 24 July 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Tonnes of ink has been spent analysing the rebound of the dry bulk market the last weeks with the most representative example being the rising perf ...
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- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
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