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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 11 August 19
ULTRAMAX: A 58,000DWT VESSEL OPEN KEMAMAN FIXED FOR TWO TO THREE LADEN LEGS, REDELIVERY SINGAPORE-JAPAN, AT $12,250 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
With typhoon Lekima gathering pace, numerous China ports were closed by the end of the week and will likely be for two to three days. ...
Tuesday, 06 August 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On the 12th of May four tankers were attacked near the coast of Fujairah. The tankers hit were waiving international flags such as that of No ...
Monday, 05 August 19
SUPRAMAX: COAL FROM INDONESIA TO CHINA PAID AT MID $8,000S ON A 57,000-TONNER DELIVERY SOUTH CHINA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Having hit a high of $32,963 early last week, the Capesize 5TC now stands at $25,749. This is over 20% of its value lost in 10 days. C ...
Thursday, 01 August 19
PANAMAX: THE SENTIMENT IN THE MARKET IS STILL POSITIVE FOR THE LONGER TERM - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Two weeks ago the 5TC index was at 33,000 USD pd. Since then it has fallen off a bit and has stayed around 27,000 USD pd the last week ...
Thursday, 01 August 19
INDIKA ENERGY REVENUES DECLINE DUE TO LOW COAL PRICES
One of the largest Indonesian integrated energy companies PT Indika Energy Tbk posted revenues of US $ 1,380.4 million, down 4.6% compared to US $ ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
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