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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 11 August 19
ULTRAMAX: A 58,000DWT VESSEL OPEN KEMAMAN FIXED FOR TWO TO THREE LADEN LEGS, REDELIVERY SINGAPORE-JAPAN, AT $12,250 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
With typhoon Lekima gathering pace, numerous China ports were closed by the end of the week and will likely be for two to three days. ...
Tuesday, 06 August 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On the 12th of May four tankers were attacked near the coast of Fujairah. The tankers hit were waiving international flags such as that of No ...
Monday, 05 August 19
SUPRAMAX: COAL FROM INDONESIA TO CHINA PAID AT MID $8,000S ON A 57,000-TONNER DELIVERY SOUTH CHINA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Having hit a high of $32,963 early last week, the Capesize 5TC now stands at $25,749. This is over 20% of its value lost in 10 days. C ...
Thursday, 01 August 19
PANAMAX: THE SENTIMENT IN THE MARKET IS STILL POSITIVE FOR THE LONGER TERM - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Two weeks ago the 5TC index was at 33,000 USD pd. Since then it has fallen off a bit and has stayed around 27,000 USD pd the last week ...
Thursday, 01 August 19
INDIKA ENERGY REVENUES DECLINE DUE TO LOW COAL PRICES
One of the largest Indonesian integrated energy companies PT Indika Energy Tbk posted revenues of US $ 1,380.4 million, down 4.6% compared to US $ ...
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- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PTC India Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
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