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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 23 September 19
CHINA RECORDS SLOWER GROWTH IN COAL PRODUCTION - XINHUA
The growth of China’s raw coal production slowed down in August, data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) showed.
Aro ...
Friday, 20 September 19
INDIA TO INVITE BIDS FOR COMMERCIAL COAL MINING IN DECEMBER - MINISTER FOR COAL
India aims to begin the process of holding the first round of commercial coal mining auctions December end, Minister for Coal, Mines and Parliament ...
Friday, 20 September 19
INDIA: ECONOMIC SLOWDOWN IMPACTS COAL IMPORT CARGO IN H1 FY20 - PTI
Economic slowdown has impacted coal import cargo in the first half of this fiscal, as overall cargo growth at major ports registered a marginal gro ...
Wednesday, 18 September 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
During the first week of September, I had the privilege of attending the Donsö Shipping Meet 2019, in Donsö, a small island of around 1,& ...
Tuesday, 17 September 19
PANAMA SHIP REGISTRY MODERNIZES SHIP REGISTRATION
The Panama Ship Registry has announced it will integrate in a single platform “Electronic Ship Registration System (ESRS)” the present ...
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- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- The University of Queensland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PTC India Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- VISA Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
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