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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 27 September 19
LOWDOWN ON INCOTERMS 2020 OVERHAUL - BALTIC EXCHANGE
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
This ninth revision of Incoterms is changed in style and substance. The revisions improve certain aspects of Incoterms 20 ...
Thursday, 26 September 19
INDIA INCREASES ITS ANNUAL COAL PRODUCTION BY 2.7% PER YEAR FROM 850 MILLION SHORT TONS IN 2018 TO 2 BILLION SHORT TONS BY 2050 - EIA
Worldwide coal production holds steady at about 8 billion short tons, or 160 quadrillion British thermal units (Btu), per year through 2040. Inc ...
Wednesday, 25 September 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
In the past five months there has been significant activity in the asset market with the dry bulk segment being by far the most volatile in terms o ...
Tuesday, 24 September 19
9TH ANNUAL SUPPLY CHAIN INNOVATION SUMMIT 2019 ASIA PACIFIC
Summit: 9th Annual Supply Chain Innovation Summit 2019 Asia Pacific
Host: Ace Events
Website: http: ...
Monday, 23 September 19
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN ARENA IT WAS A SLOW START, BUT DEMAND INCREASED AS THE WEEK WENT ON - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market trended down over this past week, breaking the market out of its upward trending range. While the market traded sideways at ...
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- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
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