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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 27 September 19
LOWDOWN ON INCOTERMS 2020 OVERHAUL - BALTIC EXCHANGE
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
This ninth revision of Incoterms is changed in style and substance. The revisions improve certain aspects of Incoterms 20 ...
Thursday, 26 September 19
INDIA INCREASES ITS ANNUAL COAL PRODUCTION BY 2.7% PER YEAR FROM 850 MILLION SHORT TONS IN 2018 TO 2 BILLION SHORT TONS BY 2050 - EIA
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Wednesday, 25 September 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
In the past five months there has been significant activity in the asset market with the dry bulk segment being by far the most volatile in terms o ...
Tuesday, 24 September 19
9TH ANNUAL SUPPLY CHAIN INNOVATION SUMMIT 2019 ASIA PACIFIC
Summit: 9th Annual Supply Chain Innovation Summit 2019 Asia Pacific
Host: Ace Events
Website: http: ...
Monday, 23 September 19
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN ARENA IT WAS A SLOW START, BUT DEMAND INCREASED AS THE WEEK WENT ON - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market trended down over this past week, breaking the market out of its upward trending range. While the market traded sideways at ...
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- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Planning Commission, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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