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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 November 19
COAL INDIA'S OCTOBER PRODUCTION MAY FALL 20% - PTI
Coal India’s production in October is likely to be 19-20 per cent lower at about 40 million tonne, as compared to 49.77 million tonne produce ...
Monday, 04 November 19
PANAMAX: WEAKER SENTIMENTS CONTINUED FROM LAST WEEK, WITH RATES FURTHER SOFTENING IN BOTH BASINS - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market meandered slightly upwards this week before giving back much of its gains mid-week. Opening the week at $24,945, t ...
Thursday, 31 October 19
U.S. COAL-FIRED POWER PLANTS SCHEDULED TO SHUT - REUTERS
U.S. power companies expect to retire or convert from coal to gas over 13,800 megawatts (MW) of coal-fired plants in 2019 after shutting over 13,30 ...
Thursday, 31 October 19
SE ASIA MAY BECOME NET FOSSIL FUEL IMPORTER IN COMING YEARS - IEA
Southeast Asia is set to become a key driver of world energy trends over the next 20 years as its energy demand grows at twice the global average, ...
Monday, 28 October 19
ULTRAMAX: ASIA RATES REMAINED UNDER PRESSURE WITH THE NORTH LACKING FRESH ENQUIRY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The end of the week brought about a small increase in sentiment heading into a long weekend for some regions. After sustaining a drop ...
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- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
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