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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 November 19
SUPRAMAX: IN THE INDONESIAN COAL BUSINESS, A 58KDWT VESSEL FIXED DELIVERY PHILIPPINES, REDELIVERY INDIA AT CLOSE TO $8,000 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
For most of the week the rates were nudging up under a flurry of activity in the Pacific as levels for the West Australia to China C5 ...
Saturday, 16 November 19
LIFE AFTER FOSSIL FUELS: THE DAYS OF OIL AND COAL TRANSPORTATION ARE NUMBERED - BALTIC EXCHANGE
With the world fiercely focused on a decarbonised future, fossil fuel movers and traders might rightly be reconsidering their future. But cast a wi ...
Saturday, 16 November 19
OIL MARKET REPORT: PAUSING TO REFLECT - IEA
Global oil demand in 3Q19 increased by 1.1 mb/d year-on-year (y-o-y), more than double the 435 kb/d seen in 2Q19. China’s demand increased by ...
Friday, 15 November 19
RISING ENERGY DEMAND IN SOUTHEAST ASIA TO BE MET AND SUPPORTED BY COAL - WORLD COAL
Last week the International Energy Agency (IEA) released its semi-annual Southeast Asia Energy Outlook report which outlines the latest insights in ...
Thursday, 14 November 19
EIA EXPECTS U.S. STEAM COAL EXPORTS TO FACE INCREASING COMPETITION FROM EASTERN EUROPEAN SOURCES
EIA expects total U.S. coal production in 2019 to total 698 million short tons (MMst), an 8% decrease from the 2018 level of 756 MMst. The decline ...
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- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
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