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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 07 December 19
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
Saturday, 07 December 19
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL PRICE SURGE, WHILE OTHERS LANGUISH, IS TROUBLING - REUTERS
Coal prices around the world are gently sliding as demand from top importers such as China, India and even Europe remains subdued amid a so far mil ...
Saturday, 07 December 19
SUPRAMAX: OVERALL, THE BALTIC SUPRAMAX INDEX REMAINED IN POSITIVE MODE, DESPITE SOME AREAS LACKING FRESH ACTIVITY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
This week the Capesize market maintained healthy earnings, as an end of year surge took the Capesize 5TC back up to $25,202 by mid-wee ...
Friday, 06 December 19
INDONESIA COAL BENCHMARK PRICE FOR DECEMBER INCREASES BY US 3 CENTS MOM
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised up the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal co ...
Thursday, 05 December 19
IMO 2020 IS ABOUT TO GET REAL - GAVIN THOMPSON
As I write this edition of the APAC Energy Buzz from my desk in Singapore I can see ships. Lots of ships. No surprise given that Singapore is among ...
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- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
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