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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 16 December 19
THE OUTLOOK FOR U.S. THERMAL COAL IS INCREASINGLY STRESSED - MOODY'S
- Slowing global economic growth, trade tensions will continue to exert influence
- Coal's secular decline will persist in 2020
...
Thursday, 12 December 19
KOWEPO INVITING BIDS FOR 2.28 MILLION TONS OF MIN.4,400 NCV COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea’s Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. (KOWEPO) has issued an international tender for total 2,280,000 tons of (Sub) Bitum ...
Wednesday, 11 December 19
PANAMAX: THE MARKET REMAINED FIRM IN THE PACIFIC, WITH INCREASED ACTIVITY NOTED IN KEY AREAS, SUCH AS INDONESIA - ALLIED
Capesize – Positive momentum was resumed this past week, with earnings mak-ing some gains once again. This rising pattern was reflected in th ...
Tuesday, 10 December 19
PREPARATIONS INTENSIFY AS IMO 2020 GLOBAL SULPHUR CAP LOOMS - STANDARD CLUB
With less than a month to go for the impending IMO 2020 global sulphur cap, the club has started witnessing dispute cases relating to the measureme ...
Monday, 09 December 19
KOREA SOUTHERN POWER CO LTD IS INVITING OFFERS FOR MIN 3700 NCV COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea’s Korea East-West Power Co. Ltd has issued an international tender for 160,000 Tons steam coal.
Acco ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The University of Queensland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
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