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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 21 January 20
ASIA'S APPETITE FOR COAL GROWS, WITH CHINA THE KEY DECIDER - NIKKEI
Although renewable power generation is expected to rise significantly in Asia, India’s vast electricity needs will still underpin global dema ...
Tuesday, 21 January 20
THERMAL COAL PRICES SET FOR RECOVERY THIS YEAR AS OVERSUPPLY TIGHTENS - REUTERS
Thermal coal prices are expected to recover this year after losing around a third of their value last year as demand from some south-east Asian cou ...
Monday, 20 January 20
INDIA TO STOP SUBSTITUTABLE COAL IMPORT; CAN GO FOR AUCTION OF 100 FULLY EXPLORED NEW BLOCKS: JOSHI - PTI
The Cabinet recently approved promulgation of Mineral Laws (Amendment) Ordinance 2020 to amend Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation ) Act ...
Monday, 20 January 20
CHINA DECEMBER COAL OUTPUT UP 2.4 PERCENT ON YEAR - STATS BUREAU: REUTERS
China produced 331.74 million tonnes of coal in December, up 2.4 percent on the year, the National Bureau of Statistics said on Friday.
...
Monday, 20 January 20
CHINA IMPORTED 124.4 MLN TONNES OF COAL FROM INDONESIA IN 2019, UP 15.1 PERCENT YOY - BANCHERO COSTA
China's coal imports raced ahead in 2019, surprising many who had expected that in the months of 2019 to come the government would clamp down s ...
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
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