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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 26 January 20
SUPRAMAX: THE ASIAN BASIN SAW A 56,000DWT SHIP FIXING DELIVERY SAMARINDA TRIP TO WEST COAST INDIA AT $4,750 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market endured heavy losses throughout the past week, with the Capesize 5TC dropping from $8,352 to $4,772. In the lead up to Chin ...
Sunday, 26 January 20
SHIPPING NEEDS TO PREPARE FOR CORONAVIRUS RESTRICTIONS WARNS HILL DICKINSON
The shipping industry needs to be prepared for potential restrictions in order to prevent the further spread of the ‘Wuhan’ coronavirus ...
Friday, 24 January 20
LOW-SULPHUR FUEL OIL PRICES DROP USD 99 PER MT IN SINGAPORE - BIMCO
Singapore has seen one of the largest drops in the price of Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (VLSFO), which peaked on 7 January 2020 at USD 740 per metric ...
Friday, 24 January 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE REMAINED FLAT DURING THE PAST WEEK - XINHUA
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of coal prices in north China’s major ports, stood at 553 yuan (about 80.1 U.S. dollars) ...
Thursday, 23 January 20
PANAMAX: ANOTHER DISAPPOINTING WEEK IN BOTH THE ATLANTIC AND THE PACIFIC BASIN - FEARNLEYS
Cape Size
From bad to worse for the biggest ships as prices for low-sulphur fuel oil remain high whilst freight rates deteriorate further. Aver ...
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- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The University of Queensland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
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