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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 19 February 20
MINERS WELCOME INDONESIA'S NEW JOBS BILL THAT COULD SPUR COAL GROWTH - REUTERS
Miners have welcomed proposed changes to Indonesian mining rules under a new law aimed at boosting investment, though critics are concerned that th ...
Wednesday, 19 February 20
AS OCEAN TEMPERATURES RISE, SHIPOWNERS LOOK FOR WAYS TO COPE - WARTSILA
The world is heating up, and its oceans are no exception. According to the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the oceans absorb the majo ...
Wednesday, 19 February 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The coronavirus outbreak is estimated to negatively affect global economy by at least EUR400bn this year, representing around the 0.4% of global GD ...
Tuesday, 18 February 20
WEEKLY MARKET ANALYSIS - ALLIED
Under such poorly performing market circumstances, many usually take the historical approach, in order to better understand and further analyze the ...
Tuesday, 18 February 20
ADARO SHIPPED 27 PERCENT OF ITS TOTAL COAL PRODUCTION IN 2019 TO INDIA AND CHINA
PT Adaro Energy Tbk (AE) produced 58.03 Mt of coal from PT Adaro Indonesia (AI), Balangan Coal Companies and Adaro Me ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The University of Queensland
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
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