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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 06 May 20
KOSPO INVITED COAL BIDS FOR LOW CALORIFIC VALUE COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 160,000 Metric Tons (MT) Low Calorific Value Coal for J ...
Wednesday, 06 May 20
COST CHALLENGES IN A US$20/BBL WORLD - WOOD MACKENZIE
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It’s going to g ...
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MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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FLOATING STORAGE OF OIL CARGOES - STANDARD CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Due to a combination of circumstances there is now a worldwide shortage of storage space ashore for both unrefi ...
Wednesday, 06 May 20
IRON ORE TRADE REMAINS REMARKABLY RESILIENT THIS YEAR, AT LEAST IN ASIA - BANCHERO COSTA
Iron ore trade remains remarkably resilient this year, at least in Asia, despite the global economic impact from COVID-19. In the first 4 months of ...
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- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Australian Coal Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
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