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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 06 May 20
KOSPO INVITED COAL BIDS FOR LOW CALORIFIC VALUE COAL
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Wednesday, 06 May 20
COST CHALLENGES IN A US$20/BBL WORLD - WOOD MACKENZIE
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MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
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FLOATING STORAGE OF OIL CARGOES - STANDARD CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
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IRON ORE TRADE REMAINS REMARKABLY RESILIENT THIS YEAR, AT LEAST IN ASIA - BANCHERO COSTA
Iron ore trade remains remarkably resilient this year, at least in Asia, despite the global economic impact from COVID-19. In the first 4 months of ...
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- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
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